煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (11): 15-17.doi: 10.11799/ce201611005

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型壁挂式煤仓设计及施工技术

王兴开1,霍小泉1,谢文兵1,臧龙2,张乾龙1   

  1. 1. 中国矿业大学
    2. 湖南省煤炭地质勘查院
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-28 修回日期:2015-11-03 出版日期:2016-11-10 发布日期:2016-12-16
  • 通讯作者: 王兴开 E-mail:xingkai10@163.com

Design and Construction Technology of Newly Wall-mounted Bunker

  • Received:2015-10-28 Revised:2015-11-03 Online:2016-11-10 Published:2016-12-16

摘要: 为解决下石节煤矿214煤仓装载硐室底板遇水强烈膨胀而多次失稳破坏的难题,设计了新型壁挂式煤仓。该煤仓采用工字钢托梁、工字钢仓体托架及其固定锚索、自锁承重锚索等构建煤仓自承载系统,利用煤仓围岩承担煤仓的全部重量,去掉了煤仓下口给煤硐室承载结构。同时,采用了电渣压力焊、高强抗冲击耐磨材料等先进工艺和新材料,提高了壁挂式煤仓整体工艺水平,缩短了煤仓的建设时间,减少了给煤硐室的建设与维护费用。现场实践表明,新型煤仓稳定可靠,技术经济效益良好,在类似的地质条件下具有很好的推广应用价值。

关键词: 给煤硐室, 底鼓, 壁挂式煤仓, 自承载系统

Abstract: Aiming at the intensely expansion of coal given chamber floor for 214 coal bunker affected by water in XiaShijie mine,the wall-mounted bunker was newly designed. The self-bearing system of wall-mounted bunker that was composed by I-beam joists,steel joist bracket of bunker body with fixed anchors and self-locking bearing anchors bear the full weight of coal bunker by utilization of bunker surrounding rock and make the dislodgment of bearing structure at the bottom of coal given chamber be realized. While using electroslag pressure welding,high-strength impact resistant materials and other advanced technology and new materials,the overall process of bunker wall-mounted was improved,the construction time of bunker was shorten,and the cost of construction and maintenance for coal given chamber also was reduced. Field testing proved that reliable,obviously technical and economical,the wall-mounted bunker is of good application in similar geological conditions.

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